Rehabilitación en la casa de la Encomienda de Cehegín. // Rehabilitation in the home of the Knights Cehegín.

La rehabilitación a buscado la dignificación perdida de las fachadas y la vivienda, muy difuminadas por las heridas de la guerra civil, la ubicación de locales comerciales a principios del S. XX y el uso de diversos propietarios.

 













El edificio tiene una quizá la puerta de mayores dimensiones del casco antiguo. Mutilada en la guerra civil. La rehabilitación ha apostado por la recuperación de una portada que no desmerezca al resto de la vivienda.

El edificio fué sede de la encomienda vinculada a labores administrativas. Se piensa que otro edificio en la Calle Mayor de Abajo era el edificio de uso residencial de la misma.

La encomienda santiaguista de Caravaca era un territorio de 1.249 Km2.

En su conjunto era éste un territorio lejano, periférico y aislado del resto del reino de Murcia por su compleja orografía y por su lejania de las principales vías de comunicación. De la misma forma estaba sujeto a un régimen jurídico-administrativo singular.

Cehegín formaba parte de los dominios de la Orden militar de Santiago en el sureste de la penínsola ibérica. De la depèndencia a esta ordén baste como ejemplo reflejar la dependencia en lo eclesiástico, en cuanto no pertenecía a la diócesis de Cartagena como parece lo lógico, sino del obispo de Uclés, prelado de los territorios bajo control de las Ordenes. Una situación perpetuada por seiscientos años (de mediados del siglo XIII a la segunda mitad del XIX), lo que imprimiría a Cehegín, y a la comarca del Noroeste, características propias que han llegado hasta hoy.



La Orden de Santiago fue una orden religiosa y militar surgida en el siglo XII en el Reino de León. Debe su nombre al patrón nacional de España, Santiago el Mayor. Su objetivo inicial era proteger a los peregrinos del Camino de Santiago y hacer retroceder a los musulmanes de la península Ibérica.

Tras la muerte del gran maestre Alonso de Cárdenas en 1493, los Reyes Católicos incorporaron la Orden a la Corona de España y el papa Adriano VI unió para siempre el maestrazgo de Santiago a la corona en 1523.

La I República suprimió la Orden en 1873 y, aunque en la Restauración fue nuevamente restablecida, quedó reducida a un instituto nobiliario de carácter honorífico regido por un Consejo Superior dependiente del Ministerio de la Guerra, que quedó a su vez extinguido tras la proclamación de la II República en 1931.

La Orden de Santiago, junto con las de Calatrava, Alcántara y Montesa, fue reinstaurada como una asociación civil en el reinado de Juan Carlos I con el carácter de organización nobiliaria honorífica y religiosa y como tal permanece en la actualidad.



Estado fachada Original.
The building has one probably the door of major dimensions of the old town. Mutilated in the civil war. The rehabilitation has bet for the recovery of a front page of that it is not unworthy to the rest of the housing.

The building was a headquarters of the commission linked to administrative labors, there is thought that another building in the Major Street of Below was the building of residential use of the same one.

The military area of santiago´s frienship was a territory of 1,249 km2 in the south of Spain.


Overall this was a distant territory, peripheral and isolated from the rest of the kingdom of Murcia by complex terrain and its remoteness from the main roads. In the same way was subject to a legal-administrative system singular.






Cehegín part of the domain of the military Order of Santiago in the southeast of the Iberian penínsola. From dependence to this order is sufficient as an example to reflect the dependence on the ecclesiastical, as not belonging to the diocese of Cartagena as seems logical, but the Bishop of Uclés, prelate of the territories under control of the Orders. A situation perpetuated by six hundred years (from mid-thirteenth century to the second half of XIX), which print to Cehegín, and the Northwest region, characteristics which have come down today.

Sought rehabilitation of the facades lost dignity and housing, very blurred by the wounds of civil war, the location of commercial premises at the beginning of S. XX and the use of various owners.






 
The Order of Santiago was a military and religious order that arose in the twelfth century in the Kingdom of León. It owes its name to the national standard of Spain, Santiago el Mayor. His initial goal was to protect pilgrims on the Camino de Santiago and drive back the Muslims from the Iberian Peninsula.


After the death of Grand Master Alonso de Cardenas in 1493, the Catholic Kings entered the Order of the Crown of Spain and Pope Adrian VI joined forever Mastership of Santiago to the crown in 1523.

The First Republic abolished the Order in 1873 and, although the Restoration was again restored, was reduced to a noble of an honorary high school governed by a Supreme Council under the Ministry of War, which in turn became extinct after the proclamation of the Second Republic in 1931.

The Order of Santiago, along with those of Calatrava, Alcantara, Montesa, was reinstated as a civil partnership in the reign of Juan Carlos I to the character of an honorable and noble religious organization and remains so today.
The Order of Santiago was a military and religious order that arose in the twelfth century in the Kingdom of León. It owes its name to the national standard of Spain, Santiago el Mayor. His initial goal was to protect pilgrims on the Camino de Santiago and drive back the Muslims from the Iberian Peninsula.



After the death of Grand Master Alonso de Cardenas in 1493, the Catholic Kings entered the Order of the Crown of Spain and Pope Adrian VI joined forever Mastership of Santiago to the crown in 1523.

The First Republic abolished the Order in 1873 and, although the Restoration was again restored, was reduced to a noble of an honorary high school governed by a Supreme Council under the Ministry of War, which in turn became extinct after the proclamation of the Second Republic in 1931.

The Order of Santiago, along with those of Calatrava, Alcantara, Montesa, was reinstated as a civil partnership in the reign of Juan Carlos I to the character of an honorable and noble religious organization and remains so today.




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